Annual. Developed in 1926, California Giant (3–4' tall and bushy) blooms with masses of brilliant 4–6" double flowers in red, yellow, orange, lavender, maroon, violet and white. The flower shape is a bit more open than 5714 Gold Medal Mix. Easy to grow and fantastic for cutflowers—the more you cut the more they bloom!
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| Variety | Product Type | Hybrid Status | Days to Maturity | Bloom Color | Lifecycle |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Benary’s Giant Lime | seeds | open pollinated | 85 days | green | annual |
| Benary’s Giant Scarlet | seeds | open pollinated | scarlet | annual | |
| Benary’s Giant Wine | seeds | open pollinated | 85 days | fuchsia | annual |
| Benary’s Giant Mix | seeds | open pollinated | 85 days | multi-colored | annual |
|
Benary’s Giant Mix Organic |
seeds | open pollinated | 85 days | multi-colored | annual |
| Cactus Bright Jewel Mix | seeds | open pollinated | 75 days | multi-colored | annual |
|
California Giant Mix Organic |
seeds | open pollinated | 85 days | multi-colored | annual |
| Gold Medal Mix | seeds | open pollinated | multi-colored | annual | |
| Inca | seeds | open pollinated | blaze orange | annual | |
|
Jim Baggett’s Choice Mix Organic |
seeds | open pollinated | 85-90 days | multi-colored | annual |
| Pumila Mix | seeds | open pollinated | multi-colored | annual | |
| Queeny Series Mix | seeds | open pollinated | 75-85 days | multi-colored | annual |
| Scarlet Flame | seeds | open pollinated | scarlet | annual | |
| State Fair Mix | seeds | open pollinated | 90 days | multi-colored | annual |
| Macarenia | seeds | open pollinated | 95 days | gold-tipped crimson | annual |
| Jazzy Mix | seeds | open pollinated | multi-colored | annual |
~110 seeds/g. except where noted.
Annual. Known as Youth and Old Age in the 1800s, this showy genus was named for German botany professor Johann Gottfried Zinn (1727-1759). Easy to grow from seed and a favorite for bright color in Maine summers. Zinnia flower essence is used to bring out playfulness and lightheartedness.
Culture: Sow in a sunny spot after last frost, or start indoors for earlier blooms. Germinates 3–5 days at 80–85°, more slowly at cooler temperatures. Grow on at 70° days, 60–65° at night. Temperatures below 60° delay flowering and may induce chlorosis. Space at 9–12".
They need good drainage and like heat. Market grower Jason Kafka says zinnias perform better in tunnels than in the field. With the extra heat they get so big that “they think they are in New Jersey.” Cut when flowers are almost fully mature, just before pollen starts to form. Deadhead to continue production.
All flower seeds are open-pollinated except where noted.
Days in parentheses after a variety indicate days to first bloom.
Almost all the flowers we list are open- pollinated and easy to save seed from. Some types cross readily, but who cares! Save the seeds, plant them, and be surprised.
These flowers are especially easy to save seed from: bachelor’s buttons, calendula, cerinthe, cosmos, love-in-a- mist (nigella), nasturtium, poppy, strawflower, sunflower, sweet pea and tithonia.
For the latest results of our germination tests, please see the germination page.
All of our seeds are non-GMO, and free of neonicotinoids and fungicides. Fedco is one of the original companies to sign the Safe Seed Pledge.
From early May through mid-December, items shipping from our garden seeds warehouse ship twice a week, usually Tuesday and Thursday. For quickest turnaround time order online by noon Monday or Wednesday.