Related Items

Potting Soil

Seed Starting Supplies

Tomato Sauce Fertilizer

clearance!

Vilms Paste Tomato - Sustainably Grown

seeds

0.2g: $1.93

clearance! was $2.75; Item: 4136-A
0.4g: $2.77

clearance! was $3.95; Item: 4136-B
1g: $4.87

clearance! was $6.95; Item: 4136-C
2g: $9.10

clearance! was $13.00; Item: 4136-D
10g: $22.40

clearance! was $32.00; Item: 4136-E

Solanum lycopersicum
Blood red skin. (82 days) Open pollinated.

Indeterminate. What struck us first were the plants: so green, so healthy, without the frilly fern-leaf foliage of most other paste types, with short but strong stocky stems. We counted set after perfect set of small plum pastes. First harvest was mid-August with 20 lb of blemish-free blood-red nippled 2 oz plums from 30 plants. Then 40 lb the next week. Diseases came, Vilms persevered. Another 40-lb week, and another. While other paste varieties went under from blights or rotted, Vilms sweetened merrily in their 20-lb boxes for up to three weeks with few losses.

Co-workers who devoured the solid but moist two- or three-bite plums found them good. Whether in salads or sandwiches all were picture-perfect and tasty. When plants finally succumbed to weather and fungus, we thrice more gleaned after-ripened fruits from the leafless remains. A multipurpose, easy-to-grow beauty.

*All sale seed exceeds Fedco’s quality standards in addition to the federal germination standards. Discounted item sales are final and ineligible for refund or replacement. Germination rates of current and recent seed lots are available on our germination page.

Supplier Transparency:
① Small seed farmers including Fedco staff

ships year-round

Quick Details

Hybrid Status: open pollinated
Days to Maturity: 82 days
Skin Color: blood red
Lifecycle: perennial grown as an annual

Compare

Compare with other Paste Tomatoes
Variety	Product Type	Hybrid Status	Days to Maturity	Skin Color	Lifecycle
Mr. Fumarole ECO	seeds	open pollinated	65 days	pinkish red	perennial grown as an annual
Heinz 2653 Organic	seeds	open pollinated	68 days	red	perennial grown as an annual
Grandma Mary’s Organic	seeds	open pollinated	68 days	red	perennial grown as an annual
Bellstar Organic	seeds	open pollinated	74 days	red	perennial grown as an annual
Sheboygan Organic	seeds	open pollinated	80 days	pinkish red	perennial grown as an annual
Opalka ECO	seeds	open pollinated	82 days	red	perennial grown as an annual
Vilms ECO	seeds	open pollinated	82 days	blood red	perennial grown as an annual
Orange Banana Organic	seeds	open pollinated	85 days	orange	perennial grown as an annual
Speckled Roman Organic	seeds	open pollinated	85 days	yellow-striped scarlet	perennial grown as an annual
Amish Paste Organic	seeds	open pollinated	85 days	red	perennial grown as an annual
Hog Heart Organic	seeds	open pollinated	86 days	deep red	perennial grown as an annual
Blue Beech Organic	seeds	open pollinated	90 days	red	perennial grown as an annual
Plum Regal	seeds	F-1 hybrid	75 days	red	perennial grown as an annual

Additional Information

Open-pollinated Paste Tomatoes

300–500 seeds/g unless otherwise noted.

Tomatoes

Days to maturity are from date of transplanting

Culture: Usually started indoors Feb–April. Minimum germination soil temperature 60°, optimal range 75–90°. Transplant after frost danger has passed. Avoid using fresh manure as it causes lush foliage with few ripe fruits. Instead use generous amounts of well-rotted cow or horse manure or compost to boost plant vigor, and crushed eggshells or gypsum at the bottom of each hole for calcium. Heavy phosphorus needs. Responds well to foliar sprays.

Determinate (Det.) bush varieties may be staked, should not be pruned.
Indeterminate (Ind.) climbing varieties are customarily staked and pruned. Tomato experts Carolyn Male and Kokopelli’s Dominique Guillet both oppose pruning, arguing more abundant foliage provides more photosynthesis.

Organically and sustainably grown seed was rinsed with a sodium hypochlorite solution to reduce risk of seed-borne disease. This treatment poses no health risks.

Saving Seed: Saving tomato seed is easy! Remove stem-end and crush the fully ripe fruit into a container. Ferment uncovered for a few days until the slurry forms a moldy cap. Rinse in a fine strainer and dry seeds on a coffee filter. To ensure true-to-type seed, grow open-pollinated varieties and separate by 50 feet.

Diseases:

ASC: Alternaria Stem Canker
BRFV: Brown Rugose Fruit Virus
EB: Early Blight
F: Fusarium
GLS: Grey Leaf Spot
LB: Late Blight
N: Nematodes
SEPT: Septoria Leaf Spot
TSWV: Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus
TMV: Tobacco Mosaic Virus
TYLC: Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl
V: Verticillium

Pests and Disease Remedies for Tomatoes

Early Blight shows up as drying and dying leaves at the bottom of the plant. EB can be managed culturally; should not result in significant crop loss. Mulching deters EB by reducing rain splash on foliage. Do not compost affected plants as EB can overwinter even on dead tissue.
Cultural controls: Rotation, avoid stressing plants, staking, minimize leaf wetness, mulching, indeterminate varieties are more resistant/tolerant, disinfect stakes & cages.
Material controls: Regalia, Cease.

Late Blight usually starts on the foliage of the plant. Early in the season, late blight infection shows as roundish lesions on leaves that uniquely will cross the center vein of the leaf. Later, blotches appear on stems. Still later, hard crusty lesions form on fruits. LB on tomatoes is not seed-borne and does not survive on dead tissue. Letting plants freeze on soil surface kills LB spores.
Cultural controls: Destroy cull potatoes & potato volunteers, avoid overhead irrigation.
Material controls: Regalia, Copper, Cease.

Septoria Leaf Spot can appear almost overnight. It is characterized by yellowing and small circular spots on older leaves. It can eventually spread to the entire plant in conditions of high humidity and temperatures. It can be spread by wind or carried on clothing and tools. Septoria can live over the winter on live tissue, so don't compost affected plants.
Cultural controls: Space plants for good air circulation.
Material controls: Regalia, Copper, MilStop.

Anthracnose
Cultural controls: Rotation, mulching, minimize plant wetness, staking, use compost.
Material controls: MilStop, Copper, Regalia, Cease

Tomato Hornworm
Cultural controls: Look for frass (droppings) and handpick. Eeeuww! Use a blacklight to find them. See if you can get the chickens to eat them.
Material controls: Bacillus thuringiensis subsp.kurstaki, Monterey Garden Insect Spray.

Tarnished Plant Bug
Cultural controls: Floating row covers, good weed control.
Material Controls: Pyrethrin.

Bacterial Canker, Spec and Spot
Cultural controls: Disinfect greenhouse materials & cages, farming tools & gloves, avoid overhead irrigation, don’t work crop when wet, rotate crops, use compost.
Material controls: Copper.

Preventing Late Blight

Dry conditions spare us some years, but late blight is here to stay, especially for field-grown crops. Cool temperatures, moist conditions, still air and lack of sunshine favor sporulation; spores can occur and advance in any condition of high humidity. LB might spread quickly... or not; wind-borne spores can travel hundreds of miles on storm fronts, but also can be baked into submission by the hot sun. Once LB lesions develop on your plants take immediate action to halt the disease in hopes of salvaging a crop. Our recommendations:

Where possible, use resistant varieties.
Try to find tolerant cultivars—use anecdotal evidence and experiment.
Grow your own tomato plants or buy locally grown seedlings. Avoid big-box seedlings. Know your farmer!
Do not use saved potatoes as seed stock. Purchase only new certified disease-free seed potatoes. More potato-related late blight info.
Plant in areas with full sun and few wind blocks. Avoid shade and moist environments. Facilitate air movement. Maintain high soil fertility.
If you choose to spray, have a plan and materials on hand, so you can make quick and timely application(s) when conditions indicate. Order supplies from Organic Growers Supply
Most market growers and many home gardeners now grow at least a portion of their tomatoes in high tunnels, which greatly reduces vulnerability though still requires vigilance.

Information Sources

See the Cornell Vegetable Resources website for excellent photos and info.
University of Maine Cooperative Extension: Potato IPM bi-weekly tells where LB infections have been confirmed in Maine or the eastern United States, umaine.edu/potatoes, 1-888-USE-UMCE.

Germination Testing

For the latest results of our germination tests, please see the germination page.

Our Seeds are Non-GMO

All of our seeds are non-GMO, and free of neonicotinoids and fungicides. Fedco is one of the original companies to sign the Safe Seed Pledge.

Shipping

From early May through mid-December, items shipping from our garden seeds warehouse ship twice a week, usually Tuesday and Thursday. For quickest turnaround time order online by noon Monday or Wednesday.